Natural Stone Countertops

There are many types of natural stone available for solid surface countertops, walls like shower walls, or flooring.

Granite Countertops

Granite Countertops is an a kind of real rock called igneous rock, which means it was once molten and it shaped as it cooled deep in the earth. Different minerals within granite classically emerge as small specks and flecks during the stone, creating the salt and pepper look. Other types of granite may have veining like to marble. Granite is very hard and durable, and is nearly scratchproof. It can be highly polished and shiny or finished in a range of other ways. Granite countertops are simply cleaned because of its low porosity. Granite is obtainable in a wide range of colors.

Quartz Countertops

Quartz Countertops - Unlike granite, you never have to seal or polish quartz countertops.

Soapstone Countertops

Soapstone Countertops--Soapstone countertops in your kitchen are a natural, non-porous material, which means it won't stain and isn't precious by chemicals, acids, temperatures, etc but is darkened by mineral oil. For this reason, some pe

ople pre-trzeat soapstone with sandstone oil.

Pyrolave

Pyrolave is enameled lava rock. This is a natural rock that has had an additional heat treatment finish applied.

Marble Countertops

Marble Countertops--an age old counter top material. Some people say it stains too simply or is too soft for a good counter top material, but others oppose.

How To Polish Granite Counters

7 Materials for Creating the Perfect Kitchen Countertop

Granite – A natural stone, granite is a popular choice for its classic beauty and durability. Granite is the hardest and densest of the natural stones. It can create a kitchen countertop that is extremely scratch resistant and can keep its luster longer than most materials. Granite slabs are the most expensive of all kitchen countertop surfaces; although it is still considered a very practical material in that it is virtually indestructible.

Marble – Another natural stone, marble is considered to be the height of elegance and will last longer than most kitchens. It is however, is very expensive and requires some care: acidic foods such as orange juice will etch the finished surface of a marble kitchen countertop.

Slate – Because of it richness and beauty slate is usually used in interior applications such as kitchen countertops, bathroom sinks or fireplace surrounds. It can be used in either modern or traditional kitchens as well as in combination with marble. Slate is durable, strong, and can withstand hard use. It is less expensive than marble

Concrete –Concrete is a good material for unusually shaped counters. Concrete kitchen countertops are expensive, require a sealant and must be treated with care. The countertop can crack if the concrete should contract. Concrete can be stained any color. The most popular color is a natural gray tone. The top layer can be finished as desired.

Corian – A solid surface material that first became popular in the 1990’s it is highly recommended by kitchen countertop experts. It is a totally manmade product and is not porous. As a solid surface it can easily be repaired if scratched or burned.

Stainless Steel – Advantages include very hygienic, easy to clean, has ability to stand up to extreme wear and heat. Stainless steel can provide a great look for an ultra modern kitchen. Some disadvantages with stainless is that it can be noisy and that scratches can develop.

Tile – Tile surfaces can be tough, hard-wearing, takes hot pans, heat and stain resistant as well as beautiful. There are many types of tiles including ceramic, porcelain, quarry, glass, natural stone and mosaic. It has good design flexibility. Tile can often be used for trim or backsplashes. The downside of tile is that the grouts can be easily stained. Also the tiles can become chipped or cracked.

How to care and clean the Laminate kitchen countertops

Laminate kitchen countertops are not virtually as durable as granite or natural stone and in common will need more vigilant care to avoid damage.

Though, laminate countertops are a great value and resistance to wear and tear is civilizing. Plus, routine cleaning of laminate kitchen countertops is not hard or difficult.

Similar to any countertop exterior, you just require learning what you should and shouldn't do; you won't have a lot of if any problems saving you abundance in repairs or substitute.

Resistance to Damage

Scratches, chips & cuts are a trouble with laminate. Laminate will scratch and chip quite easily, particularly at the edges and knives will cut the surface. So, here are a pair tips to be in mind when purchasing laminate....

• Darker laminate countertop colors show scratches more eagerly

• Textured finishes are much better at beating scratches and blemishes, so a little additional for an upgraded finish can save you a lot of irritation later on.

Granite Countertop Edging

Benefits of Cultured Marble Countertops

Cultured marble countertops are a popular choice for bathroom and kitchen counters. This type of counter is a solid surface that is made out of a cast polymer. Read on to learn some of the advantages of using cultured marble countertops.

Price

One of the biggest advantages of cultured marble countertops is that it is very affordable. Cultured marble is one of the least expensive countertop options that you will find.

Solid Surface

Another advantage of cultured marble is that it is a solid surface. Many people opt for tile on their countertops, which can cause several functional problems. When you use tile on a countertop, you have to worry about the grout joints. When preparing food on your counter, the food can get down in the joints. Tile counters are typically harder to clean than solid surfaces because you have to regularly maintain the joints.

Look

Another advantage of cultured marble countertops is that they look great. Many people love the clean and simple look that cultured marble provides. It does not have a lot of grain or design in it, which means its has a very classic and timeless look.

Easy to Clean

Another advantage of cultured marble countertops is that they are easy to clean. You can wipe them down with most household cleaners without fear of damaging them. Regular stone, on the other hand, are often very porous.

Durable

A cultured marble counter is also very durable and can stand up to a lot of wear and tear. You do not have to worry about the counter chipping easily like you would with some of the natural stone products.

Granite Countertops Start to Finish

Granite Kitchen Countertops

Difference between Marble and Granite

Marble and granite products alike add a polished complexity and improve any room. Both can be used for countertops, tile flooring, fireplace mantels, columns, vases and much more. But, even though marble countertops and granite countertops have a similar visual, they can also be enhanced suited for specific purposes.

Marble lasts as long as granite but is normally best used for items such as vases, crosses, and mantels. Subtle color choices and veining patterns that marble offers can make more unique and beautiful designs in bathrooms. Actually, marble is less opaque and is often the preferred choice for fireplace mantels because more detailed designs can be carved. Largely composed of calcite, marble is responsive to acidic foods which include ketchup, lemon, vinegar and wine. In revealing marble to these acids there is a risk of staining and dulling the polished finish.

Greater density and hardness help create granite opposed to to scratches, acids, stains and heat. That makes granite a popular choice for kitchen countertops and outdoor pieces, counting headstones and monuments because it is the toughest natural stone and stand up well to weather changes. Granite is long-lasting and creates a beautiful, exclusive ambiance in any surroundings.

How to Clean a Granite Countertop

Polishing Granite

Steps To Follow While Buying A Granite Kitchen Countertop

Homeowners who are planning to get and install a granite countertop in their kitchens require following some simple steps when it comes to purchasing granite slabs.

The first thing that individuals need to remember is that granite is a creation of nature. There striations and marks can differ with the same granite slab as well as between two slabs. So when the time comes to buy granite slabs for the kitchen countertop, individuals need to pick from the real samples and not the small swatches. This way homeowners can pick the pieces that they like the best. Since granite is an expensive material. Homeowners need to compute the amount of material that they want for the kitchen countertop carefully. Based on the measurements provide by the homeowner, experts at the marble and granite countertop fabrication center will be able to assist individuals on the amount and size of materials required.

Most marble and granite kitchen countertop manufacturers will also send home a certified technician to confirm measurements and discuss the position of sinks, cabinets, and any seams. During this meeting, homeowners need to keep in mind those stoves, sinks, and cabinets must be in place before this visit.

Finally, to install granite kitchen countertop takes from 4-6 hours on average. Individuals from the manufacturer will make the granite slabs and install granite countertop.

Colors of Granite

poor man's granite

Different Styles Of Concrete Countertops

When people think about concrete countertops, the first image that comes to mind is the gray slab of featureless stone that looks like a block of the neighborhood sidewalk placed on top of their beautiful cabinets.

concrete countertops made out of grey, bland slabs of concrete can be purchased for the home, there are many other concrete countertop designs available as well that may be more appealing to the homeowner looking for a new countertop.


One type of concrete countertop that could be a beautiful addition to any home is the veined concrete countertop. These countertops have colored or white veins running through the concrete, giving the countertop the appearance of marble stone.

Another type of concrete countertop that homeowners may be interested in is a terrazzo concrete countertop. These concrete countertops contain small chips of glass or colored stone to create a lovely textured appearance in the surface of the concrete and pigments can be added to the concrete to change the color of the concrete and create a more dramatic look for the home.

Concrete countertops can be created to resemble many different types of natural stone, including granite and limestone. Each of these different types of concrete countertops can also be customized by choosing different edging styles to accompany the countertop style.

Selecting the Color for Granite Countertops

Advantages of pure marble

Everyone needs a countertop in their kitchen or bathroom, and one of the most stylish and durable of materials is pure marble. Installing marble countertops not only add style and fairness to a home, but it also serves a function. Marble is also very beautiful, but it does have its limits. Some people choose cultured marble because it is less exclusive and can endure exposure to those liquids.

Cultured marble countertops are made from crushed marble and mixed mutually with resins, polyester, calcium carbonate and other materials. Cultured marble countertops are very good at resisting moisture, staining, scratching and chipping. Any cracks and breaks can also be repaired easily, since it is a artificial material. Cultured marble countertops can change colors if they are resurfaced by porcelain or enamel refinishers, so it can match with any bathroom decoration. The “marbled” affect, however, will be completely lost and the countertops will be one solid color. Though cultured marble looks good, it will never look precisely like a genuine marble countertop to the trained eye.

Many people choose to install marble countertops in just a few key places in their kitchen, and perhaps just use cultured marble in the bathroom and other materials in areas of the kitchen that receive higher traffic. This saves money while still having the stylishness of marble countertops in the home. There is nothing that matches up to the noble style of marble. It is a little but tougher to preserve pure marble, and the product is more luxurious, but it is worth it for the beauty and long life.

Maintaining marble surfaces for a lifetime

People can use marble for kitchen countertops, flooring, fireplace mantles and many other surfaces. Marble is very resilient as well as beautiful, because of the natural swirling patterns and different shades that make them so unique. Marble is an investment that must be protected and maintained carefully. Marble can be easily scratched, discolored, stained and scarred. Sometimes this can be repaired, but in the worst case it will be permanent.

Having even a few accents of marble in the kitchen countertops or living room mantel can add resale value to a home; it’s not necessary to have it all over. There are also preventative measures that can be taken to keep marble countertops and floors looking their best. Marble can also be cleaned or repaired if a piece becomes scratched, stained or dirty. It is better to take preventative steps to protect marble countertops and floors rather than waiting to see what kind of damage can be repaired. An eventual scratch or stain may be unavoidable, but many can be prevented.


Marble countertops, floors and table tops can be saved from moisture damage by using coasters for liquids in glasses and cups, and by throwing rugs on floors to cover areas with heavier foot traffic. Protective plastic scarves can also be used under items that may cause damage to marble furniture. Homeowners should, of course, show off the beauty of their marble, but should also do everything that they can to keep it safe. Marble will eventually become dirty, no matter how careful everyone is.

A soft, clean sponge with lukewarm water should be used to clean the marble, taking care that the sponge is only barely damp. It doesn’t take much water to clean a marble countertop or other surface. After drying the marble with a clean cloth, it should be buffed gently until it shines again. If cleaning with the damp sponge is no longer sufficient because the marble surface has become extremely dirty, a small amount of dry borax and a clean damp cloth can be used.

Sometimes cleaning marble can dull the surface, in which case a commercial marble polish can be used to restore the shine it once knew. Make sure to mix the proper amount of water into the marble polish, and always use a clean, dry cloth when gently rubbing the surface. Buffing the marble to a perfect shine again will make it appear just as it did when it was brand new. With this kind of attention on a fairly regular basis, marble countertops, floors, tables and mantels should last a lifetime.

Different utilizes of Granite

Granite slabs can be but to a whole lot of uses. In detail, interior designers are now advising granite slabs to areas apart from the kitchen.

The toughness and hardness of granite slabs make it a great choice for high traffic areas. It is for this reason that a lot of homeowners are choosing granite countertops for their kitchen. These countertops last for several years and when well cared for forever look fabulous.

Separately from its use in kitchen countertops, granite slabs are also used in bathroom countertops. In the bathroom, granite gives a costly, luxurious feel. It is often used to enclose Jacuzzi tubs or framed Roman tubs.

The natural water resistance of granite slabs makes it a clear choice for flooring in the bathroom and the kitchen. Granite is the best natural stone to use in large walk-in showers or steam showers, because of its usual water resistance. Many bathrooms are lined with granite slabs or made with tiles for an extremely elegant look.

Another place in the home where granite slabs make an enormous impression is in the fireplace. Hand polished or machine polished fire placed decorated with slabs or tiles create a magnificently cozy appearance.

The natural elegance and superior excellence of granite slabs makes it a magnificent choice in several parts of the home.

Difference between artificial and natural stone tiles

The stones are important building for the home. Stones plays important role for both exterior and interior of the house. The stones are built for different purposes at home. Walls of the building that home decoration pieces, stones are used. The only difference is to use the type of stone. Stones vary in natural and artificial stones. Although the two each for the construction of the house are used.

Natural stone is a creation of natureSize or nature of the products. They are naturally created. Their texture color shines shape and size are all a gift of nature. To compare the beauty of natural stone, is impressive.

The artificial stones are Modena, Verona Rose, cup, whiteboard, ancient brick, brick-red hands. These were some of the artificial stone used for housing. Artificial stones are usually used for the exterior of the house such as walls,Sidewalks and lofts above. Although some artificial stones, which are processed and used as decorative elements in marble.

While natural stone has an aesthetic value of the house. Whether it's lush limestone polished granite rustic slate gray or brown sandstone beige exotic all natural stones create tranquil beauty at home. Beautiful marbleFloor in granite and marble bathrooms beige silver attracts thousands of people. Natural stones are naturally good.

How to prevent and treat granite heat damage

Granite is made from hot magma, so it is naturally very resistant to heat and other elements. The granite slabs that are used to make kitchen countertops can sometimes be damaged by extremely hot pots and pans, though, so home owners should be careful. Repeated exposure to high heat can eventually leave black marks and gashes on granite slabs. Installing granite countertops is a big financial investment, but with the right care they can last in a home for many generations.

The easiest way to avoid damaging the surface of a granite countertop is to avoid placing the hot pots and pans on it in the first place. This may be hard to remember, but cooks should try to remember to use some sort of protective covering when they’re working with a lot of hot pots and pans. Even a tray or a cutting board can help protect granite slabs from damage, so fancy cooking accessories aren’t necessary.

Cooks can also just let their pots and pans cool down a little bit before placing them on a granite countertop. Just a few minutes should be enough time for the pots and pans to cool down sufficiently. Remembering to wipe their undersides to remove any black or burn marks will also help avoid damaging the granite surface. Electric stoves normally do not leave any black marks on the bottoms of hot pans, but it’s still a good idea to wipe them down in case something has spilled or boiled over.

Once granite slabs have been damaged by heat, they can still be restored to their original beauty. This is most easily accomplished with restoring liquids or pastes. There are special creams and solutions that can be used to polish granite countertops and remove stains and marks. These products can be used by the home owner on the damaged granite countertop, so a professional cleaning service isn’t necessary. Burn marks from hot pans can usually be rubbed away with cleaning creams and solutions, but deeper marks might not come off. In this case, a home owner may want to consult their California granite countertops manufacturer immediately.

Any damage to granite countertops that can’t be easily removed may be removed by a professional granite countertop service. If the stains cannot be removed, then most customers should be able to use the warranty on their kitchen countertops. This will only apply if the burns or other damage happened during the warranty period. Any California granite countertops manufacturer should take care of this type of damage right away. Most granite countertops can be repaired through home service. Watching a service professional repair the countertop also gives home owners a chance to observe the techniques used.

Granite and Marble Countertop Seam Dressing

Facts of granite

Granite introduction:

Granite is a kind of lava volcano in the molten state is below pressure to uplift crystal surficial magma not spew and in the ground floor cooling behind solidification structure of rock formation, is a kind of deep into acid igneous rock, fit in to magmatic rocks.

Granite:

The major chemical compositions of granite is SiO2 (SiO2 > 65), and other content is less (Fe2O3 FeO MgO, general, “CaO 2%, 3%).” Granite mostly for the mineral composition, main mineral silicate, feldspar and mica is quartz, quartz content to 20% ~ 40%. Because of granite silicon aluminium magnesium light mineral, iron, so its dark minerals mainly for light color, the color is dark minerals. The crystallization of mineral grain granite, and particle size, shape and like inlays are not the same organization, granular crystallization of minerals with regular or uneven pattern are interlaced interlock arrangement.

Granite classification:

Granite due to form complex components, so forming conditions of various varieties, the classification of a variety of ways.

According to contain mineral type points — into black granite, white mica granite, granite, mica granite, etc.

According to the structure — can be separated into fine grained granite, grain granite, coarse grained granite, erythema shape granite, like erythema shape granite, geode granite and slice shape granite, etc.; hemp

According to contain mineral points — vice tin can be divided into stone granite, niobium and beryllium ore granite granite, lithium mica granite, electrical stone granite, etc. Common YunYing paleokarstification, petrochemical, long since metamorphism electrical petrochemical corporation.

Granite features:

A fine grained granite, grain, coarse granular structure or structures, the erythema shape, small grains close clearances (porosity is generally 0.3% ~ 0.7%), bibulous rate is not high (bibulous rate is typically 0.15 ~ 0.46%), has the good frost-resistance ability. Granite high hardness and its MaShi hardness in June, its density in about 263 g/cm3 to 275 g/cm3 between the compressive strength, 300MPa in 100 -, fine grained granite can be as high as 300MPa above, flexural strength in 10 ~ 30Mpa. Granite rock strains, often with batholith rock, etc, and the output by regional tectonic control, the average size is larger, more extensive distribution, mining, easy to out, and its developing aniseed, regular shape of stone mining rules. Granite into drought rate is high, can make all kinds of processing, plate can spell. Also, don’t uses weathered granite outdoor decoration? Granite texture lines, color, although with uniform color is very rich, but also have red, white, yellow, green, purple, black, brown, blue cream-colored, etc, and its color, suitable for big changes in relatively large use.

Caring for Marble

* Prevention – the cure to marble damage
* Taking just a few precautions with your marble will mitigate, and sometimes eliminate any problems whatsoever:
* Use honed marble on the floor – it is more resistant to scratches.
* Avoid using polished marble in high traffic areas
* Placing non-slip mats or rugs at the entrance minimizes soiling from dirt on shoes
* Wipe anything that spills on marble immediately
* Use coasters under glasses or bottles
* Use mats or trivets to place hot items on marble
* Follow a daily and periodic cleaning routine
* Use clean mops and brooms
* Old vacuum cleaners will scratch your marble – avoid using them
* Change mopping water frequently during cleaning
* Always rinse using clean, warm water
* Allow floors to dry before use
* Always follow the directions on your cleaner and avoid mixing chemicals unless specified
* Use abrasives (nutshells, feldspar or silica, quartz etc) on honed marble only, and never on polished surfaces. Abrasives can cause scratches
* Avoid using chemical cleaners, acids like vinegar and limejuice, grout cleaners, tub or tile cleaners on marble. They will etch or dull the stone
* Try not to use wax on marble, as it makes it slippery
* Inspect interior and exterior tiles regularly and correct flaws straightaway
* Never use a mixture of ammonia and bleach for removing stains. The resulting gas is toxic and lethal
* Do not use hot water to clean spilt milk or blood, as doing so makes the stain worse

Man-made stone mesa difference with the granite

• A, man-made stone mesa juncture, so not smooth inconspicuous is ugly and the juncture shelter evil people and practices. Brunet granite point in time is almost invisible, but in the light of granite mesa, juncture would obviously, similar case in ceramic tile juncture.
  
  
• Man-made stone can cut into unique shape and radian, multifaceted edge shapes and tailor-made water, heat lagging, all sorts of color of man-made stone can with no trouble interaction with other material Mosaic, or cause outstanding mesa effect. Man-made stone with a diversity of colors and textures, for now the kitchen clean well-ventilated style, colour and design and color is reliable and unified.
  
  
• Granite no man-made stone so good. Edge shapes are limited, and other material Mosaic will increase the ugly juncture. Granite mainly is dark color, the color of the goods, but few colors and textures and selected sample often is different.
  
  
• Man-made stone used below the basin sink seamless and smooth appearance, combined with no juncture, no edge, and at the same time, arc and four of the water to clean the design, from the joint. Granite can also be used below the basin sink, but the stitching method of installation and easy to contain will leave space and are generally not dirt, water after the water there arc design, because there are at least a clear juncture.
  
  
• Man-made stone strong and clear translucent, touch up smooth, like leather and wood, send out a warm feeling of attractive. Granite is smooth, but touch up cold and hard, like glass.

Is Marble Appropriate For Home Flooring?

You heard many things about confident types of flooring marble. Some of the marbles count which can easily injure and others to be difficult in maintenance or keep cleaning, marble floors seems to escape most of this kind of redundant concern.

We are here to discuss not only those reasons but with it, we share why a marble floor is best choice for your new home instead of vitrified tiles. Along with it ,we will discuss cooling properties of marble in warm climates, timeless visual appeal, its durability and ease of cleaning and nice .I am disclosing some advantages and disadvantage of this fascinating medium.

Do you know, In terms of India where whether effect people's life. Marble flooring is much better option for home because In summer, It stays cool and feels smooth to the touch .As marble floors can easily found in many homes in warmer climates, so there is huge market available for it.

Marble as a flooring medium is astonishingly durable. According to the experts, It is treated with a propriety stain resistant sealant, which protect the floor for around ten years, after which is optional that is resealed. Now at this time you can simply clean the marble flooring with hot water mopping.

Once professionally laid, it can remain in place for their very long lifetime, unlike ceramic tiles, which can lift. With all above things, it has been cleared that marble flooring is a good choice for a new home, particularly those located in warmer climates. It seems good, when it comes into diversity of styles and is long lasting with toughness.

Italian and Egyption Marble are Popular in India

Marble is running tendency in all over India, Upper middle class to high class looking for an imported marble. Egyptian and Italian, these two countries marble are mostly in demand. There are other countries marble also in good demand such as travertine from turkey, Black marquina from Spain, Light Emperador/Dark Emperador from Spain, classic beige etc.

Here we mainly have Italian Stone. Egyptian marble varieties like Omani marble, Galala, Golden Cream silvia, Sunny dark, zamzam, Khatmya, Samaha, Sunny light, Triesta, Fantastic Beige etc. Omani and Galala have huge demand in Indian market particularly in upper middle class and among the builders. People found it good stone in conditions of stability, & price.

Galala marble obtainable into beige color and one of the most famous and demanding marble in beige stones where as on the other hand Italian marble is prior choice of High class families because it represent luxuriousness. It initiates the different colored varieties like Black Portoro , Blue Argoshi , Botticino Royal , Botticino Classico , Perlato Royal , Perlato Sicillia , Navona Travertine , Dyna , Breccia Onicitta , Breccia Aurora , Bianco Statuario , Venatino marble,Golden Spider,William Grey,Grey Flurry,Noce Travertine,Velvet Beige etc.

Individuality of granite countertops

One of the most obvious choices for a kitchen countertop is granite slabs, because they can withstand the wear and tear of the most often used room in the house. Granite is a stone material that comes for the Earth, and has been around as long as any other kind of rock. Granite is formed when rivers of molten magma travel into cooler locations, after which the magma cools into a mixed-material slab.

Granite slabs can be found in many locations of the world, and people have been using it to make slab countertops for ages. Granite slabs can be found in shades of white, browns, red, green, blue and black, with all sorts of different swirls and designs that make each piece unique.

The most popular granite countertop shades are probably brown and beige tones, which work well with many kitchen colors and allow for many different redecorating ideas in the future. Black and blue granite slabs are increasingly popular, with darker woods becoming popular again in bathrooms and kitchens. Granite countertops also have patterns that can be both large and small, which may look better in different sized kitchens.

The granite slabs needs to be reserved at the time of decision, or they may not be available later. It’s impossible to find a specific match of a color found in a decorating magazine, since they are all unique. The uniqueness of granite countertops is one of the features that make them so appealing, though, because it makes each kitchen totally unique. In a land of rugged individuals, it is no surprise that a rugged and unique stone like granite would be the most popular choice in kitchen countertops.

Fabricating your Granite countertops

Adding Value To The Home With Marble And Granite

Granite and marble countertops are expensive. They cost more than other kitchen countertops such as laminate and Formica kitchen countertops. However, in the long run the investment on granite and marble kitchen countertops does pay off.

The cost of granite countertops can range from $ 60 to & 120 per square foot. However, given the fact that homes with granite kitchen countertops and granite floors have a higher resale value most homeowners do not mind spending a little extra on granite countertops.

The other advantage of installing kitchen countertops made of marble and granite slabs are that they are extremely durable and last for many years. So unlike regular kitchen countertops they do not have to be repaved and re-laid every few years.

Granite and marble are increasingly becoming the best kitchen countertops. In fact most apartments in California these days install California countertops in most of their units.

Granite countertop fabrication and installation is a tedious process that requires professional services. Most suppliers of granite countertops also add the cost of fabrication and installation in the initial charges. As soon as the granite countertop is installed, homeowners also need to make sure that the surface is sealed. This will make it impregnable to kitchen spillages.

Granite countertops Estimates

Below you will find a diagram representing a kitchen countertop area to give you a visual idea of how to measure and calculate the square footage to get an estimated area of your countertops. Your application may be somewhat different but you will be able to relate it to your kitchen or bath countertops. The main idea is to understand the standard depth of the countertops is 26”, remember to add the back splash, and to know that cutouts like a sink or a rounded bar top will be included in the cost. If you have these measurements, you can figure the approximate square feet of granite it will take for your project. Granite prices are quoted by the square foot and each color or pattern will vary in price. The more figure in the granite and the harder it is to find, the more it costs. Installed prices should run $50-75 per square foot.

How To Calculate the Square footage of countertops

Notes:
- Standard width of countertop = 26 inches
- Standard height of splash = 4 inches

A. Square inches of splash - Length of back splash + Length of end splash = total splash length
- Total splash length x 4 in = sq in of splash
B. Square inches of countertop
- Length of counter x 26 in = sq in of countertop
C. Square inches of bar area
- Length of bar at longest point x Width of bar at widest point = sq in of bar

Total square footage = (A + B + C) divided by 144

Varieties of Granite

Granite, a holo-crystalline quartz-bearing plutonic rock, has - 10 to 50% of quartz as its component, the alkali feldspar/total feldspar in the ratio between 65 to 90%, and the modal concentration of other minerals is less than 10%. Cutting of granite follows the processing. The cutting of granite has been made easier by the use of steel abrasives. Use of such tools enhances cutting of granite, saves time and lends smoother edges. The granite is cut into thin slabs by multi-blade gangsaws, and using various types of granite cutting blades available in the market.

Granite is available in three main varieties of granite, which are as follows-

Biotite-granite
Includes quartz, plagioclase, biotite and K-feldspar.









Hornblende-granite
Also called Syenitic granite, contains hornblende as well as mica.








Tourmaline-granite
Composed mainly of Tourmaline, this variety of granite exhibits a wide range of colors and is very rarely available as white or colorless variety.







Of these three varieties, Biotite-granite is most prevalent and forms a very suitable building stone for durability and decoration. These rocks, by reason of their massive nature and homogeneous grain, are eminently adapted for monumental and architectural work as well as for massive masonries. Their wide range in appearance and colors – white, pink, red, grey, black, etc. renders the stones highly ornamental and effective for a variety of decorative uses.

Different Colors Of Granite Color Tops

A granite countertop is almost certainly the best choice for a kitchen counter in a new home. The stone is very durable and has lot of artistic appeal.

Granite is made from molten rock, mixed with a range of minerals and hardened over time. It is available in a wide mixture of colors and patterns. The choice of granite for a kitchen countertop depends on the individual's budget as well as well as the quantities necessary.

The most commonly used slabs of granite for kitchen countertops are shades of brown and beige. The advantage of picking out a granite kitchen countertop in these colors is that they provide the kitchen a look of sophistication.

Natural colored granite slabs are help in making a kitchen look larger. These should be used in small kitchens. Brown colored granite slabs are a enormous choice in homes where the flooring is dark colored. The light beige granite kitchen countertops set off bottomless colored tiles.

Black granite kitchen countertops are always well-liked as they are a picture of elegance. Granite slabs in this color are obtainable in fine solid black as well as black with attractive patterns made by stones, crystals and striations.

Black granite slabs for the kitchen countertops are typically more luxurious than the natural colored slabs.

Maroon or red colored granite kitchen countertops are also favorites among most home owners. It is one of the most exclusive granite countertop materials; though it is a great choice for kitchens. A red granite kitchen countertop against light colored walls can create the countertop the focal point of the room.

Blue granite is fast becoming a favorite among designers and homeowners. This is because blue granite kitchen countertops work well with almost all home decors.

Green is almost certainly the least popular among the granite slabs to be used for kitchen countertops. It comes in various shades, from pale sea green to deep bottle green, and also a wide range of patterns.

What Colors & Available For Marble Countertops?

Marble countertops come in a huge array of colors and shades. A marble countertop typically has a base color and is stained with other colors in irregular patterns, to make a natural look.

Base colors

In its usual form, marble is totally white. The white comes from the high attention of calcium in the marble. Marble is a metamorphic rock, and is created when limestone is subjected to very high pressures and temperatures within the Earth's crust. If the limestone is clean and reserved away from other substances, the ensuing marble will be a milky, transparent white. This is the rarest and most valued variety of marble, and is frequently used for sculptures and statues.

Cream

Cream marble is also valued for the swirls and intricate designs usually found in it. The patterns usually look like quietly curved lines, which are really internal cracks caused by the great pressure than the marble sustains through formation.

Gray

Gray marble can come from coal mines or from a mixture of white marble and chert, a gray-blue sedimentary rock found in the Earth's crust. Marble deposits found near coal mines get their gray color from the carbon content of the coal. Gray marble can also be created by the mixture of white marble and chert. Such marble varieties are much lighter than carbon-stained marble. While viewed under intense light, chert-stained marble can have a bluish tint.

Pink

Iron ore deposits have a usual deep reddish tint can stain marble pale pink to deep red, depending on the concentration. Extreme pressure in the Earth's crust presses iron ores and calcium limestone mutually, forming marble stones with a wide incline of colors. Multiple shades of red can often be found inside a single marble sample. Every shade, from a timid rose-like tint to wine-dark red, can be found in a single piece of marble.

Green

Green marble is the result of the synthesis between serpentine and marble stone. Serpentine is a magnesium-rich silicate with a little crystalline nature. Green marble has a more crystalline look and is so more refractive, that is, more glossy than other colors.

Advantages of Granite Kitchen Countertops

Granite kitchen countertops are some of the most desirable kitchen countertops in the United States nowadays. The qualities of a granite countertop make it ideal for many of the ordinary uses of a kitchen countertop and its beauty is firm to match with another product. Granite kitchen countertops have many advantages over their competitors and that is the reason why granite countertops are so well-liked today.

One of the main advantages granite kitchen countertops have over the competition is that every kitchen countertop made of granite is sole. The properties of the stone make sure that stone obtained from quarries in different locations approximately the world or even different areas of the same quarry will have a unique pattern of colors that can not be duplicated. A project using granite stone must be finished all at once because there is no guarantee that the homeowner will be able to find the right color combination in the stone ever again.

Another one of the advantages granite countertops possess is the easiness of cleaning the countertop. The surface of a granite kitchen countertop is as smooth as glass; permit most messes to be wiped up rapidly and plainly. The countertop is opposed to to stains, is waterproof, and inhibits the growth of bacteria, fungus, and mold. The countertop is also heat resistant, permitting the homeowner to place hot objects directly onto the countertop without worrying that the countertop will burn. This ease of use and lack of required maintenance makes the granite kitchen countertop a very good-looking option for many homeowners.

The loveliness of natural stone for kitchen countertops

Natural stone is well known with home owners and interior designers similar for the best kitchen countertops. There was once a time when natural stone countertops were so exclusive that only the very well-to-do could pay for them, but that isn’t true any longer.

Natural stone countertops such as marble, granite and limestone are now seen in millions of American homes and communal buildings. There are many reasons why natural stone makes the best kitchen countertops which are so popular in today’s kitchen designs. Granite, marble and limestone have demand of their own. Marble and granite in exacting are the most popular countertops of nowadays.

Natural stone also makes the best kitchen countertops since they provide a high standard of living. The toughness, resistance and long permanent beauty make natural stones the best kitchen countertops. Natural stone countertops are popular in homes and buildings because they’re opposed to to heat, water, moisture, scratches, spills and stains as well. When granite and marble are used, it gives high scratch resistance to the stone countertops, because they are durable materials.

The largest reasons for using granite, marble or limestone is their strength, resistance, eternal beauty and easy cleaning. Because of their limited characters and features, natural stone countertops are also very unique. These are the necessary and important factors working for selecting granite, marble and other natural stones for countertops in homes, structure and monuments. Since granite, marble and other natural stones are used for external and interior designing, the natural stones are used by home owners and interior designers for much more than countertops as well. They will forever be the best kitchen countertops, though.

Dos and Don’ts of Granite

• DO clean up spills rapidly to minimize spoil to your stone.
• DO use trivets or mats below hot dishes & cookware.
• Do use place mats under china, ceramics, & silver that can scrape your stone's surface.
• DO use coasters under glasses, particularly ones containing alcohol or citrus juices.
• DO clean surfaces frequently with a Granite & Marble Kitchen Countertop Cleaner.
• DON'T stay to clean up spills on stone.
• DON'T use acid cleaners such as bathroom cleaners or grout cleaners.
• DON'T use vinegar, bleach, ammonia or other general-purpose cleaners.
• DON'T use rough cleaners such as dry cleansers or soft cleansers.
• DON'T use alkaline cleaners not specially formulated for stone.
  
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Kitchen granite countertops solid stone base

Granite with different fashion and style, visual feeling extremely. Granite is all in the hardest stone, tough material. It is against the dyeing and opposed to ability strong can oppose cream, grease, water, tea, coffee and carbonate, sugary drinks etc. The entire kitchen floor, so the granite defame is very suitable for kitchen ground shop, and it can endure tableware, porcelain and glass of crash.

Granite floor cleaning and maintenance work is very easy, as long as a day with water scrub, once a week behind cleaning, stone soap flush, helps to stay the floor seal and shine.

Granite though hard, but could simply be of quartz sand, small quartz grain granite surface to reason slight scratches, need professional maintenance to restore the unique luster, so in the daily protection must note.

Troubles with Granite Countertops

Granite countertops may be the strongest and most tough countertop material available in the market today; however, they do have some drawbacks.

Expensive: Granite is the most luxurious countertop material available today. Its installation requires new cabinetry to be placed as a part of the entire kitchen makeover. This considerably increases the cost of installation. Moreover, granite slabs have to be selected, matched, cut, polished, sealed and installed with little room for error. These granite countertops have to be sealed on a yearly basis to maintain their shine and luster. Neglecting sealing on a regular basis can result the granite countertop to become cloudy and stained.

Surface affected by acidic liquids: When acidic solutions are brought in contact with the granite countertop, the surface can become dull or even etched. Various acidic liquids are used as ingredients in daily cooking, such as vinegar, orange juice, lemon juice, wine, coffee, alcoholic beverages, soft drinks and several other liquids. When the use is on a daily basis, it is possible for these liquids to be spilled on the countertop.

Emits radon: Radon gas is a radioactive element and is a leading cause for lung cancer. This claim has been mostly made by competing countertop material distributors. Research reveals that some granite countertops reveal radon gas, and has left homeowners worried.

Hot dishes can spoil the surface: Though granite countertops can withstand tons of abuse, its surface can get chipped if steaming hot pots and pans are placed straight onto the granite. This is because the hard granite stone comprises some soft, thin strips of granite, which cannot absorb all the heat applied to its surface.

Harsh chemicals stain the surface: Harsh cleaning agents such as bleach, kitchen degreasers and glass cleaners can strip the granite surface off the sealer, and can enduringly blemish the surface. This is because these common household cleaning agents contain acids, alkalis and other chemicals, which can harm the granite. One must be careful to only use mild soap and water to clean it. Even frequent use of soap can create the granite surface dull.


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Tips for Kitchen Remodeling With Granite Countertops

When remodeling the kitchen one of the most pivotal decisions that any individual make is the decision to remodel with granite countertops. Granite not only boosts the value of any home, it is far more durable than laminate or other artificial countertops. Granite millions of years old cultivated from the earth. That should be a good indication of the length of time that granite countertops will be in a home.

It is nearly impossible to scratch countertops that are made of granite. This is a very attractive feature of kitchen remodeling with granite countertops. There isn’t a hot pot in the world that is capable of burning granite countertops. The durability of granite continues to resurface because as a long-term investment, it is a wise one. Most homes that have renovated using granite kitchen countertops do not ever have to change countertops while still a resident of the home. In fact, granite has proven itself to have a life that long outlasts the human lifespan.

UV rays and other harmful rays that penetrate kitchen countertops are often directly attributed to the fading and cracking of countertops. Kitchen remodeling with granite countertops eliminates that threat. The harmful rays that the sun emits do not have an effect on the appearance of granite countertops. In fact, the colors that are revealed in each granite slab will remain for as long as the countertop remains. It is not susceptible to color fading which makes this stone an excellent choice for kitchen remodeling.

Kitchen remodeling with granite countertops is obviously an ideal road to travel. There are however a couple of downfalls to choosing this. In order to make a remodeling decision, it is important to know all of the positives and negatives. As with anything in life, the good has to come with its share of bad in order to provide balance.

Avoiding stains on granite countertops

cleaning sponge dipped in mild soap and water can be used to gently scrub a granite countertop, then it should be rinsed with water and dried with a soft cloth. There are some substances that should always be kept away from granite slabs, such as acidic liquids from natural citrus fruits. Lemon juice, vinegar and strong wine can leave unwanted color stains on a granite countertop, especially light colored countertops. If a recipe calls for use of these acidic liquids during food preparation, just remember to wipe down the granite countertop quickly with mild soap and water.

Fresh meat should also be kept away from a granite countertop, because it can leave blood stains or an unpleasant odor that will stick in your countertop. This can happen even if it has been properly sealed, so home cooks should place a protective material like tin foil, plastic or parchment paper under the meat. This will help absorb some of the water and blood that seeps out of the meat, so as long as the countertop is wiped down afterward it should be safe.

Spilling oil can also damage a granite countertop; in fact, oil is the one liquid that stains granite countertops the most. Cooking oil seeps between tiny pores in the granite surface and stains it from the inside out. This can be prevented by having granite countertops sealed on a regular basis, and by careful food preparation.

Granite countertops are very durable and do resist most stains, but every surface has its natural enemies. Avoiding abrasive cleaners, fresh meats, acidic liquids and oils should help avoid most granite stains. Having kitchen countertops sealed at least once a year is the best way to avoid stains, which is one reason why this material is a bit more high-maintenance than other counter materials. The extra work is well worth the beauty it achieves, though.

Why You Should Choose A Granite Countertop

Installing a granite countertop has become more and more popular over the years with renovated and new homes alike. And there are a lot of reasons why this is so because of the many benefits of granite when used as a countertop material. The entire list of advantages and benefits would be too long to enumerate here but this article will list a couple of them.

The first advantage of a granite countertop is the natural beauty of granite. Granite comes in large arrays of shades, colors and textures. There are colors that will compliment any dйcor you will surely find a granite countertop that will satisfy your personal tastes. A note has to be made here, if you'll need more than one slab to complete your granite countertop you should make sure that they come from the same mine batch.

Probably the most useful of a granite countertop's benefits would be its durability. Granite is one of the most durable materials around, it's the second hardest material on the planet surpassed only by diamond. It can't be burned by hot pots or pans and it is ala highly resistant to staining and discoloring when property sealed on a regular basis. Sealing a granite countertop can be easily done by anyone, and a properly sealed granite countertop will maintain a beautiful shiny luster for a lifetime.

Another particular beauty of granite, as a material for countertops is that every slab of granite will be different from the next. Patterns, color textures, distribution and depth can all vary from slab to slab, providing thus different character. A granite countertop will add richness to your kitchen that simply cannot be duplicated by other materials.

Although granite will add some expense to your kitchen remodel project, there are few better investments you can make in your homes value. Using granite countertop will increase your home value, whether you're planning on selling your home soon or not

Granite Countertops Still Number One

American adults prefer granite to any other countertop surface for their dream kitchens, and believe granite countertops increase home resale values, according to a new national survey's findings.

The survey of 2,021 U.S. adults aged 18 and over was conducted in October by Harris Interactive on behalf of the Marble Institute of America (MIA). It asked respondents which countertop they would most want in their dream kitchen. At 55 percent, "granite countertops" was the most popular choice, followed distantly by "synthetic stone" at 12 percent.

Asked how much they agree with the statement "granite countertops increase the resale value of a home," 90 percent of respondents strongly or somewhat agreed.

"After months of inaccurate reporting and questionable research aimed at raising doubts about granite, it's gratifying to know consumers believe granite countertops are as safe as they are beautiful, practical and durable," said MIA President Guido Gliori.

In fact, 84 percent strongly or somewhat agreed with the statement "Granite countertops are among the most safe, beautiful and durable kitchen counter surfaces on the market today."

Atlanta Introduces a Quartz Countertop

Granite Countertop Atlanta by G & L Marble, a Georgia based supplier, quarrier and distributor of natural stone tiles and slabs announced the introduction of the Masada Stone quartz surface. Masada Stone is a quartz surface that blends the toughness and stain opposed to qualities of granite with the consistent appearance of an engineered quartz surface.

Granite Countertop Atlanta by G & L Marble is a confidentially owned operation located in Winston, Georgia and now has 90,000 square feet of warehouse space that stocks granite, marble, limestone, travertine, slate and onyx that is imported from all in excess of the globe. With the center on service and selection, Granite Countertop Atlanta by G & L Marble is known for delivering fine natural stone for granite kitchen counters during Atlanta, Alpharetta and Georgia with hundreds of varieties of granites in stock.

Masada Stone offers 12 color options with a brilliant, pure white that is not often found in natural stone. The Masada Stone palette replicates the neutral tones of natural limestones and marbles with the practicality of a quartz surface. Masada Stone is very flexible and can be used most areas that require aesthetics and consistency.

Granite Tile Countertops: Naturally Elegant

Granite tile countertops are much easier to avail of these days than in the previous years. This is good, because there is quite a large demand for granite tile countertops recently, as people are getting to appreciate the beauty of nature more.

In a world that has been bombarded by electronics and artificial objects for so long, things such as granite tile countertops make us realize the splendor of nature that we have been taking for granted.

The process of changing these natural beauties into functional parts of our homes is a marvel in itself. The next time you look at your granite tile countertops, just imagine that thousands of years ago, these rocks were buried under the mountains of what we now call China, or South America, or Europe, being created and designed by mysterious powers before there were even people on earth.

Because granite tile countertops come from real rocks, no tile is exactly the same as another. This inherent uniqueness is just one of the things that make them so attractive to many homeowners. Knowing that the patterns and mixture of colors in your particular granite tile countertops are one in a million makes them more beautiful and more personally significant to you.

The beauty of granite tile countertops, though, is not only in their appearance. There is even a deeper and more essential beauty in what they represent. They serve as a reminder to humanity that we must give more appreciation to nature, and reflect on its magnificence more often.

Some people who have the luxury of time commune with nature by going on vacations in the woods or on faraway islands. For those of us who cannot do that, we can now commune with nature simply by gazing at our granite tile countertops, and reflecting on their natural elegance.

Stone Maintenance/Restoration

You can use diamond abrasives to the restoration of your stone surfaces. The use of diamonds in the grinding and honing phase of restoration will provide you better clarity and more reflectivity after polishing. We also give cleaning, sealing, crack/chip repair and stain removal for marble, granite, travertine, terrazzo and all other natural stone surfaces.

Following are the restoration / maintenance services and what they involve:

Grinding: To remove deep scratches and remove lippage (uneven tile edges).

Honing: To remove minor scratches and wear from everyday foot traffic. This process is also done by machine with diamond abrasive pads and water which creates no dust.

Polishing: To give marble or stone the sheen you want, enhance the veining in marble and to protect the marble or stone from everyday traffic and spills.

Cleaning: To remove dirt, stains and bacteria and to remove waxes and polymers that has become embedded.

Sealing: To protect and preserve natural stone.

Color Enhancing: The use of penetrating sealers / impregnators formulated to enhance or enrich the color of your stone.

Stripping: To remove coatings that block stone's ability to breathe which causes spalling (when the stones crack, pop and shale). Some examples of common coatings are, crystallization, janitorial waxes, and polyurethane.

Granite for Bathroom Countertops

Granite is usually chosen for all types of projects within the home for many people across the United States and the world. It is used all the time when remodeling and can add that final touch to whatever part of the house that you want. One put that granite does well in the home is in the bathroom. You may speculate why granite may be chosen for the bathrooms, but there are in fact a couple good reasons to have granite for bathroom counter tops. Many new homeowners like the look and feel of granite; it makes things look pure and stylish when the granite shows through in the bathroom counter tops. As well, granite for bathroom counter tops is a best idea because it will not take as much attempt to clean as it would in another part of the house like the kitchen.

How can granite be used for counter tops in the bathroom? Many people actually line the whole bathroom sink and granite countertops, making it the material of choice for all the bathrooms in the house. Also, aside from having granite for bathroom counter tops, granite is also sometimes selected for the floors of the bathroom as well. One of those reasons is that the bathroom is classically not the place where many spills or drops take place, thus making the bathroom an ideal place for granite material as well as bathroom countertops made of granite.

Cleaning when you have granite for bathroom counter tops can also be extremely easy. When the granite bathroom counter tops are installed a sealant will almost certainly be placed over it. By using a final polish on the granite bathroom counter tops you are ensuring that it repeatedly looks nice, clean, and beautiful. The major reason that granite is used for bathroom counter tops is that the fabric is easy to clean. But even if anything small does happen to your granite bathroom counter tops, you will surely be able to clean them yourself very simply by using a piece of fine steel wool or even calling in a expert to make your granite bathroom counter tops appear beautiful again.